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Free Space Pathloss Calculation and EME link budget

by DF9CY Christoph Petermann ©


last revision: 31 March 2024

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EXCEL Spreadsheet

How do I calculate the effective range of my station in free space environment ? The solution is quite simple: Add all known parameters of your station, take the formula for free space path loss and don't forget the Boltzmann konstant.

I have added a Microsoft EXCEL spreadsheet

EME System Sheet Download

, where you can enter or modify all parameters and see immediately the effect on the result. This spreadsheet works correct and takes care of all noise contibutions to your system. Moon noise cannot be calculated.

Method

PL=32.45 + 20*log(Moondistance * 2) + 20*log(f) + Spherical loss from RADAR equ. + reflectivity loss

reflectivity loss : the moons' surface reflects only 7% to the earth RADAR Equation: the virtual moon represents only a fraction of the total sphere. Therefore an additional loss must be introduced. This is called in general the RADAR EQUATION


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